Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Hyponatremia can be a life-threatening emergency. Severe hyponatremia may occur in patients with hypopituitarism and secondary adrenal insufficiency and hypothyroidism. The acute decompensation of pituitary insufficiency can also lead to accompanying rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure (ARF).Case report: A 67-year-old woman complaining of general fatigue, dizziness, nausea, feeling cold and numbness of limbs and tongue was admitted to th...

Introduction: Rapid deterioration of health condition in patient with diagnosed neoplastic disease, especially metastatic one, requires consideration of cancer progression. However other rare severe complications can occur. In 0.6–0.7% patients with medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) the ectopic ACTH syndrome (EAS) is observed. Hereby, we present a case EAS in patient suffered from MTC.Case report: A 37-year-old man was admitted to the Department of Int...

The waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) has recently gained attention as an anthropometric index showing the highest predictive value for cardiometabolic risk in PCOS and healthy women. Central adiposity is the key driving force behind a constellation of inflammatation linked to insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases. PCOS is also considered to be linked to chronic inflammatory processes. Platelet count ratio/mean platelet volume (PLT/MPV), lymphocyte&#150...

Isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) is caused by impaired gonadoliberin (GnRH) gene regulation, synthesis or secretion of GnRH. Genetic factors of more than 50% of the IHH are still unknown. One the most common types of IHH is the Kallmann syndrome (KS) associated with anosmia or hyposmia. In view of technological progress and new possibilities for detecting changes in human genome a comprehensive targeted analysis using next-generation sequencing (NGS) was carried ou...

Introduction: Adropin, a newly discovered peptide hormone, seems to have broad implications in energy homeostasis and metabolism in humans. Its main role is in maintaining appropriate carbohydrate and lipid economy. However, the aim of this study was to look at the novel role of adropin as a potential marker for cardiac function and nutrition status in hemodialyzed (HD) patients. To the best of our knowledge, this was the first study to consider the relationship between serum ...

Introduction: Despite numerous studies, the biological association between chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (CLT) and differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) has not been elucidated yet. The aim of the study was to assess whether the presence of CLT exerts any influence on clinical or histological presentation of DTC.Materials and methods: Complete medical records of 907 consecutive patients with DTC treated at a single tertiary care department of endocrinolo...